多端柔性直流系统功率传输边界关键参数分析Analysis of Key Parameters for Power Transmission Boundary of MTDC System
刘垚,裴玮,邓卫,孔力
摘要(Abstract):
多端柔性直流技术是构建未来能源网络的关键技术之一。多端柔性直流系统的传输功率与系统参数间存在复杂的耦合关系。为了研究影响系统功率传输边界的关键因素,通过建立系统小信号模型,采用特征值法对系统振荡模态、灵敏度进行分析计算,分析得出影响多端系统传送功率容量的关键参数及变化规律。最后,利用电磁模型进行仿真验证,结果表明所提方法能够指出造成系统传输功率越界的关键因素,并给出了相应改进设计方案。
关键词(KeyWords): 多端柔性直流;传输容量;小干扰稳定性;特征值灵敏度
基金项目(Foundation): 国家科技部重点研发专项(2017YFB0903300);; 中国科学院先导A项目(XDA210050000)
作者(Author): 刘垚,裴玮,邓卫,孔力
DOI: 10.19635/j.cnki.csu-epsa.000468
参考文献(References):
- [1]宋强,赵彪,刘文华,等(Song Qiang,Zhao Biao,Liu Wenhua,et al).智能直流配电网研究综述(An overview of research on smart DC distribution power network)[J].中国电机工程学报(Proceedings of the CSEE),2013,33(25):9-19.
- [2]汤广福,贺之渊,庞辉(Tang Guangfu,He Zhiyuan,Pang Hui).柔性直流输电工程技术研究、应用及发展(Research,application and development of VSC-HVDC engineering technology)[J].电力系统自动化(Automation of Electric Power Systems),2013,37(15):3-14.
- [3]江道灼,郑欢(Jiang Daozhuo,Zheng Huan).直流配电网研究现状与展望(Research status and developing prospect of DC distribution network)[J].电力系统自动化(Automation of Electric Power Systems),2012,36(8):98-104.
- [4]付强,杜文娟,王海风,等(Fu Qiang,Du Wenjuan,Wang Haifeng,et al).多端柔性直流输电中换流站的同步切换控制策略(Synchronous switching control strategy for VSC station in MTDC network)[J].电网技术(Power System Technology),2018,42(4):1241-1250.
- [5]马为民,吴方劼,杨一鸣,等(Ma Weimin,Wu Fangzhe,Yang Yiming,et al).柔性直流输电技术的现状及应用前景分析(Flexible HVDC transmission technology’s today and tomorrow)[J].高电压技术(High Voltage Engineering),2014,40(8):2429-2439.
- [6]徐政,陈海荣(Xu Zheng,Chen Hairong).电压源换流器型直流输电技术综述(Review and applications of VSCHVDC)[J].高电压技术(High Voltage Engineering),2007,33(1):1-10.
- [7]金阳忻(Jin Yangxin).直流配网电压控制及电压稳定性研究(Voltage Control and Its Stability in DC Distribution)[D].杭州:浙江大学(Hangzhou:Zhejiang University),2016.
- [8]Rahimi A M,Emadi A.Active damping in DC/DC power electronic converters:A novel method to overcome the problems of constant power loads[J].IEEE Trans on Industrial Electronics,2009,56(5):1428-1439.
- [9]Kongpan A,Theppanom S,Serhiy B,et al.Adaptive stabilization of uncontrolled rectifier based AC-DC power systems feeding constant power loads[J].IEEE Trans on Power Electronics,2018,33(10):8927-8935.
- [10]Ali E,Alireza K,Claudio H,et al.Constant power loads and negative impedance instability in automotive systems:definition,modeling,stability,and control of power electronic converters and motor drives[J].IEEE Trans on Vehicular Technology,2006,55(4):1112-1125.
- [11]Lessa Assis T M,Kuenzel S,CHandra Pal B.Impact of multi-terminal HVDC grids on enhancing dynamic power transfer capability[J].IEEE Trans on Power Systems,2017,32(4):2652-2662.
- [12]Pinares G,Bongiorno M.Modeling and analysis of VSC-based HVDC systems for DC network stability studies[J].IEEE Trans on Power Delivery,2016,31(2):848-856.
- [13]唐欣,张凯峰,许强,等(Tang Xin,Zhang Kaifeng,Xu Qiang,et al).提高VSC-HVDC系统供电无源网络的传输容量的控制方法(Control strategy for enlarging the transmission capacity of VSC-HVDC systems supplying passive networks)[J].电工技术学报(Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society),2016,31(5):44-51.
- [14]Wu Tsai-Fu,Chang Chih-Hao,Lin Lichiun,et al.DC-bus voltage control with a three-phase bidirectional inverter for DC distribution systems[J].IEEE Trans on Power Electronics,2013,28(4):1890-1899.
- [15]刘迎澍,王翠敏(Liu Yingshu,Wang Cuimin).光储微电网并网模式协调控制策略(Coordinated control strategy for micro-grid with photovoltaic and energy storage units in grid connected operation)[J].电力系统及其自动化学报(Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA),2018,30(1):127-132.
- [16]王锡凡,方万良,杜正春.现代电力系统分析[M].北京:科学出版社,2003.