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储能系统容量优化配置是降低微电网成本的有效措施之一。文中提出一种含氢储能和蓄电池混合储能系统的风/光/储并网型微电网结构,综合考虑微电网系统运行的经济性及环境效益,以总净现值成本TNPC最小为目标函数,以可再生能源利用率和负荷缺失率为评价指标,建立所提微电网容量优化配置模型。基于HOMER Pro软件设计算例,对优化问题进行求解,并将优化结果与微电网储能传统方式作对比,验证了所提方法的经济性和实用性,为风/光/储微电网储能容量优化配置提供参考。
Abstract：The optimal configuration of energy storage system capacity is one of the effective measures to reduce the cost of microgrid. In this paper,a wind/PV/storage grid-connected microgrid structure including a hybrid energy storage system of hydrogen energy storage and battery is proposed,which takes into account the economy and environmental benefit of microgrid system operation comprehensively. The minimum total net present cost is taken as the objective function,and the utilization of renewable energy and load outage rate are taken as the evaluation indexes. In this way,an optimal configuration model of microgrid capacity is established. An example is designed based on software HOMER Pro,and the optimization problem is solved. In addition,the optimization results are compared with the traditional energy storage method for microgrid,which verifies the economy and practicability of the proposed method. The research results in this paper provide reference for the optimal configuration of energy storage capacity of wind/PV/storage microgrid.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.19635/j.cnki.csu-epsa.000322
中图分类号:TM61;TM727;TK02
引用信息:
[1]李彦哲,郭小嘉,董海鹰,等.风/光/储微电网混合储能系统容量优化配置[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2020,32(06):123-128.DOI:10.19635/j.cnki.csu-epsa.000322.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金资助项目（61663019）